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Rimowa Formation
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Rimowa Fm base reconstruction

Rimowa Fm


Period: 
Cretaceous

Age Interval: 
Early Cretaceous, (11b) K1rm


Province: 
Xizang (Tibet)

Type Locality and Naming

Himalayan North Belt. The Rimowa Formation was erected by Wang Naiwen, Liu Guifang and Chen Guoming in 1983. The section for the designation is from the Kadong Village to Zuomadingla through Duoque (90°07′E; 28°08′N). The reference section is from Shelang to Bajiutang through Reshan of Gonboxue (Longbuxue district) of the Nagarze County, Xizang (91°00′E; 28°06′N).


Lithology and Thickness

The Rimowa Formation is divided into two members. Lower member is represented by gray, grayish yellow and grayish green sandstone, sandy conglomerate, conglomeratic siliceous limestone, bio-limestone, marl and calcareous shale, with a thickness of 50 m, bearing ammonites, abundant brachiopods, and belemnites. Upper member is light gray, gray and grayish green silty shale and siltstone with gray calcareous shale, with a thickness of 150 m, bearing bivalves, ammonites, etc. The Rimowa Formation is 200 m thick.


Lithology Pattern: 
Clayey sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

The base of the formation made up of sandy conglomerate, sandstone and siliceous shale lies conformably on the underlying Sangxiu Fm.

Upper contact

Regional extent

The present formation mainly occurs in the Duoque and Gongboxue of the Nagarze County. In the Gongboxue district, sandy conglomerate and conglomeratic siliceous limestone are not observed, but limestone lenses are observed. It contains proliferous biotas, suggestive of normal neritic sedimentary environment.


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[90.99,28.74],[91.05,28.7],[91.26,28.57],[91.29,28.46],[91.2,28.44],[91,28.44],[90.68,28.48],[90.39,28.56],[90.17,28.64],[90.03,28.75],[90.06,28.82],[90.19,28.88],[90.35,28.89],[90.52,28.89],[90.75,28.84],[90.99,28.74]]]]}}

Fossils

In Kadong and Gongboxue, the lower part of the Rimowa Formation contains ammonites Crioceratites cf. loryi, Olcostephanus sp., O. magnus, etc., brachiopods Peregrinella sp.; while the upper member ammonites Eulycoceras sp., etc. and bivalves Parainoceramus sp.


Age 


Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Hauterivian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
132.60

    Ending stage: 
Hauterivian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.75

    Ending date (Ma):  
128.03

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Wan Xiaoqiao